The pictures being used in this post are mine taken at the exhibition.
1. History and development of map
The design of maps has come a long way as it seems from the numerous historical maps on display. The hand-drawn maps focus on the artistic side more at the expense of accuracy at times. Perhaps, it is me comparing how maps today look compared to the past. Nonetheless, one example as seen above - a Qing dynasty map - was produced as an ideological tool to justify the Qing's expansionist policy then. However, it was exchanges of cartography through the constant intrusion across territories that improved maps in their accuracy.
2, World views and development of map
A state's world view or rather the lack of often determines the geographic locations on maps. Mythical places like Land of Immortals, Land of Women, and Land of Giants were depicted on maps. For example, the 19th century Joseon dynasty map above depicted the 3 locations mentioned. Maps of the past are almost fantasy-like. It is apparent that as transport technology got better, cartography improved along.
3. Technology and development of map
Mapping has come a long way. Before the time of Geographic Information System (GIS) software, maps were hand-drawn. Accuracy only came with new knowledge. The above 1853 Japanese map was a result of Western influence that also created a transfer of knowledge. Despite the lack of technology being used today for our mapping needs, it can be seen as a fairly accurate map. Today, with GIS software, we can get standards and accuracy, hand-drawn maps are certainly human geographic and cartographic feats.
All in all, the exhibition has added quite a bit to my knowledge of maps and I have gained some inspiration for learning GIS software and map designs.